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诗文谜a>成语词典东施效颦东施效颦的故事
东施效颦的成语故事

拼音dōng shī xiào pín
基本解释美女西施因病皱眉;显得更美。邻里丑女(后称东施);机械地模仿;也皱起眉头;结果这副苦相使她显得更丑(效:模仿;颦:皱眉头)。比喻不顾具体条件;不加分析地胡乱摹仿别人;结果适得其反;显得可笑。
出处先秦 庄周《庄子 天运》:“故西施病心而矉其里,其里之丑人见而美之,归亦捧心而矉其里。其里之富人见之,坚闭门而不出;贫人见之,挈妻子而去之走。”
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东施效颦的典故
西施是中国历史上的「四大美女」之一,是春秋时期越国人,她的一举一动都十分吸引人,只可惜她的身体不好,有心痛的毛病。
有一次,她在河边洗完衣服准备回家,就在回家的路上,突然因为胸口疼痛,所以就她就用手扶住胸口,皱着眉头。虽然她的样子非常难受不舒服,但是见到的村民们却都在称赞,说她这样比平时更美丽。
同村有位名叫东施的女孩,因为她的长相并不好看,他看到村里的人都夸赞西施用手扶住的样子很美丽,于是也学着西施的样子扶住胸口,皱着眉头,在人们面前慢慢地走动,以为这样就有人称赞她。她本来就长得丑,再加上刻意地模仿西施的动作,装腔作势的怪样子,让人更加厌恶。有人看到之后,赶紧关上大门;有些人则是急忙拉妻儿躲得远远的,他们比以前更加瞧不起东施了!
更多成语出处和典故
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※ 与(东施效颦)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 麻痹大意 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 巴金《坚强战士》:“我要当心,不能麻痹大意,我应当找个隐蔽的地方。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 恨铁不成钢 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 曹雪芹《红楼梦》第96回:“只为宝玉不上进,所以时常恨他,也不过是‘恨铁不成钢’的意思。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 先声夺人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 左丘明《左传 昭公二十一年》:“军志有之:先人有夺人之心,后人有待其衰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 气充志骄 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·刘安《淮南子·人间训》:“遂合诸侯于嘉陵,气充志骄,淫侈无度。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 香草美人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉·王逸《离骚序》:“《离骚》之文,依《诗》取兴,引类譬谕,故善鸟、香草、以配忠贞,……灵修、美人,以譬于君。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 处实效功 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 屈指一算 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 曾朴《孽海花》第四回:“匆匆过了中秋,雯青屈指一算,那天正是出场的末日。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 寿元无量 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 元·吴昌龄《东坡梦》第四折:“爇龙涎一炷透苍穹,祝吾生寿元无量。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 溢于言表 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 朱舜水《答安东守约书三十首》:“来书十读,不忍释手,真挚之情,溢于言表。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 沤沫槿艳 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzailai.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《太平广记》第351卷:“某非猎食者,哀君情切,因来奉救。沤沫槿艳,不必多怀。” |