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集思广益的成语故事


集思广益

拼音jí sī guǎng yì

基本解释集:集中;思:思想;广:扩大;益:好处。集中群众的意见和智慧;取得更好的效果。也指集中众人的思想和智慧;广泛吸收好的意见。

出处三国 蜀 诸葛亮《教与军师长史参军掾属》:“夫参署者,集众思,广忠益也。”



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集思广益的典故

三国时,刘备死后,刘禅继位。丞相诸葛亮处理、决定蜀国的大小政事,成了蜀国政权的实际主持者。他在人们的心目中有很高的威望,但他并不因此居功自傲,常常注意听取部下的意见。杨是当时丞相府里负责文书事务的主簿官。他对诸葛亮亲自过问每一件事的作法提出了建议,他说:“处理国家军政大事,上下之间分工应该不同。”他还举出历史上一些著名的例子,就是成语集思广益的意思。劝诸葛亮不必亲自处理一切文书,少过问一些琐碎的小事,对下属应该有所分工,自己应主抓军政大事。诸葛亮对于杨的劝告和关心很是感激,但他怕有负刘备所托,仍然亲自处理大小事务。后来杨病死,诸葛亮非常难过,哀悼不已。为了鼓励下属踊跃参与政事,诸葛亮特地写了一篇文告,号召文武百官、朝廷内外主动积极地发表政见,反复争议。这篇文告就是《教与军师长史参军掾属》。他在文中写道:“丞相府里让大家都来参与议论国家大事,是为了集中众人的智慧和意见,广泛地听取各方面有益的建议,从而取得更好的效果。”


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(集思广益)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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遏恶扬善

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《周易 大有》:“君子以遏恶扬善,顺天休命。”

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翻箱倒柜

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明 冯梦龙《警世通言》:“翻箱倒笼,满屋寻一个遍,那有些影儿。”

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推三阻四

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元 无名氏《鸳鸯被》第一折:“非是我推三、推三阻四;这事情应难、应难造次。”

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不攻自破

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唐 顾德章《上中书门下及礼院详议东都太庙修废状》:“是有都立庙之言,不攻而自破矣。”

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到此为止

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陈忠实《白鹿原》第16章:“兆海痛苦地叹口气:‘完了。到此为止。’”

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亲上成亲

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元·关汉卿《调风月》第一折:“怕不依随蒙君一夜恩,争奈忒达地忒知根,兼上亲上成亲好对门。”

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识字知书

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清·李渔《奈何天·虑婚》:“莫说别个,就是阙忠辈呵,一般也貌昂藏,识字知书,怎奈这命低微,执镫随鞭。”

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一鼻子灰

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《红楼梦》五五回:“幸而平姐姐在这里,没得臊一鼻子灰,趁早知会他们去。”

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珍楼宝屋

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《渊鉴类函·佛寺三》:“唐高力于来廷坊建佛寺,珍楼宝屋,竭尽国资。”

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错落有致

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《晋书 卫恒》:“纤波浓点,错落其间。”