散马休牛的成语故事


散马休牛

拼音sàn mǎ xiū niú

基本解释《书 武成》:“归马于华山之阳,放牛于桃林之野,示天下弗服”。蔡沈集传引《乐记》:“武王胜商,渡河而西,马散之华山之阳而弗复乘,牛放之桃林之野而弗复服”。后称不兴战事为“散马休牛”。

出处《书·武成》:“归马于华山之阳,放牛于桃林之野,示天下弗服”。蔡沈集传引《乐记》:“武王胜商,渡河而西,马散之华山之阳而弗复乘,牛放之桃林之野而弗复服”。



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散马休牛的典故

商朝末年,商纣王荒淫无度,百姓怨声载道。周武王率领大军把商都包围起来,商纣王登上鹿台放火自杀。周武王建立周朝,定都镐京,让士兵回家从事农业生产,把征用的牛马全部退还,让全国老百姓过上安居乐业的日子。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(散马休牛)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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闳意妙指

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清·龚自珍《六经正名》:“《孝经》者,曾子以后,支流苗裔之书,平易泛滥,无大疵,无闳意妙指,如置之二戴所录中,与《坊记》、《缁衣》、《孔子闲居》、《曾子天圆》比,非《中庸》、《祭义》、《礼运》之伦也。”

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泥牛入海

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宋 释道原《景德传灯录 潭州龙山和尚》:“我见两个泥牛斗入海,直至如今无消息。”

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多多益善

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西汉 司马迁《史记 淮阴侯列传》:“上曰:‘于君何如?’曰:‘臣多多而益善耳。’”

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河鱼腹疾

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先秦 左丘明《左传 宣公十二年》:“河鱼腹疾,奈何?”

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男女授受不亲

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战国·邹·孟轲《孟子·离娄上》:“男女授受不亲,礼也。”

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视微知着

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触目皆是

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鲁迅《华盖集续编 一点比喻》:“北京真是人海,情形可大不相同了,单是羊肉铺就触目皆是。”

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慷慨悲歌

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晋 陶潜《怨诗楚调示庞主簿邓治中》:“慷慨独悲歌,钟期信为贤。”

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一哄而起

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清 李宝嘉《官场现形记》:“地方上百姓动了公愤,一哄而起。”

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敲诈勒索

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曲波《林海雪原》:“专门纠察库仑比的淘金工人和山林工人,为非作歹,敲诈勒索,无恶不作。”