chū

出其不意


出其不意 (
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出其不意 )
是一个汉语成语,拼音是chū qí bù yì,出其不意是中性词。。。。

出其不意

拼音读音

拼音chū qí bù yì

怎么读

注音ㄔㄨ ㄑ一ˊ ㄅㄨˋ 一ˋˊ

出处孙武《孙子 计篇》:“攻其无备,出其不意。”

例子今日是年晚,此老必定在家,须乘此时调兵围住,出其不意,方无走失。(明 凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷四)

正音“其”,不能读作“qī”。

用法连动式;作谓语、宾语、定语;指乘人不备突然行动。

辨形“其”,不能写作“奇”;“意”,不能写作“义”。

辨析出其不意和“出人意料”;都有“让人不曾想到或料到”的意思。不同在于:①出其不意是出于对方意料之外的意思;“出人意料”是出于人们意料之外的意思。②出其不意可表示在敌人意料不到的地方或时候;突然袭击的意思;“出人意料”不能。“出人意料”着重在当事人对事物好坏、变化等事先已有所估计;只不过事实和所估计的恰巧相反。

谜语不往意大利

近义词攻其不备、出人意外

反义词不出所料、意料之中

英语beyond one's range of expectation

俄语застáть врасплóх

日语不意(ふい)をうつ

德语überraschend(unerwartet)

法语prendre qn. par surprise,à l'improviste


※ 成语出其不意的拼音、出其不意怎么读由
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诗文谜
成语大全提供。

在线汉字转拼音






※ 与(出其不意)相关的成语及拼音:

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好说歹说

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形容用各种理由或方式请求或劝说。

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辙鲋之急

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辙鲋:陷在干涸车辙中的鲫鱼。比喻因厄迫身。

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如履薄冰

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好像踩着薄薄的冰。比喻在危险的境地而提心吊胆。

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黄台之瓜

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黄台:指《黄台瓜辞》,为唐李贤所作,希望以此感悟高宗及武则天不能再废太子。比喻不堪再摘。

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酒囊饭袋

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囊:口袋。装酒装饭的口袋。喻指只会喝酒吃饭而毫无能力的人。

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满腹经纶

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腹:肚子;经纶:理出丝绪叫经;编丝成绳叫纶。引申为人的才学、本领、谋略等。形容很有学问和才能。

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丑声远播

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坏名声传播得很远。

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直截了当

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了当:干脆;爽快。干脆爽快;不绕弯子。

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春山如笑

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形容春天的山色明媚。

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苦口之药

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苦口:口味苦。有疗效的药往往味苦难吃。比喻尖锐的批评,听起来觉得不舒服,但对改正错误很有好处。

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触目皆是

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触目:目光所及;皆:都。眼睛所见到的都是。

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亲上成亲

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谓原是亲戚,又再结姻亲。

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风和日丽

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和:柔合;温和。轻风柔和;阳光灿烂。形容天气晴和。

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粗制滥造

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粗:粗糙;滥:过多而不加以节制。原指产品制作粗糙;只求数量;不顾质量。现也泛指工作草率;不讲求质量。

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生拉硬扯

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形容说话或写文章牵强附会。也形容用力拉扯,勉强别人听从自己。

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女生外向

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向:朝着,引申为偏爱。女子成人总要结婚。指女子心向丈夫家。

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牛骥同槽

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见“牛骥同皁”。

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斗南一人

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斗南:北斗星以南。指天下,海内。指天下绝无仅有的人才。形容品德或才识独一无二。

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落落寡合

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落落:孤独的样子;不合群。寡:少;合:合群。孤孤单单;很难合群。

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前赴后继

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赴:奔赴。前面的冲上去了;后面的紧跟上来。形容不断投入战斗;奋勇冲杀向前。

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头上末下

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第一次,初次。

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西学东渐

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渐:流入。西方的各种学说向东方流传。

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服气吞露

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服气:导引之术,即气功。指修炼道术。

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鸡毛蒜皮

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比喻无关紧要的小事或毫无价值的东西。

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拆东墙补西墙

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拆倒东边的墙,以修补西边的墙。比喻临时勉强应付。亦比喻临时救急,不是根本办法。

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意惹情牵

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惹:引起。牵:牵挂。引起情感上的缠绵牵挂。

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倒悬之急

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倒悬:头向下、脚向上悬挂着。比喻极其艰难、危险的困境。

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如入鲍鱼之肆,久而不闻其臭

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鲍鱼:咸鱼;肆:店铺。如同进入咸鱼店,时间一长就闻不到它的腥臭味。比喻环境对人的熏染和影响。

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