yánshì

趋炎附势


趋炎附势 (
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趨炎坿勢 )
是一个汉语成语,拼音是qū yán fù shì,趋炎附势是贬义词。。。。

趋炎附势

拼音读音

拼音qū yán fù shì

怎么读

注音ㄑㄨ 一ㄢˊ ㄈㄨˋ ㄕˋˊ

繁体趨炎坿勢

出处宋 陈善《扪虱新话 趋炎附势自古而然》:“盖趋炎附势,自古然矣。”

例子欧阳予倩《桃花扇》第一场:“你也读过诗书,为何不自爱惜,去趋炎附势。”

正音“势”,不能读作“sì”。

用法联合式;作谓语、宾语、定语;含贬义。

辨形“趋”,不能写作“驱”。

辨析趋炎附势和“如蚁附膻”有别:趋炎附势是直陈性的;能用于一群人;也能用于个人;“如蚁附膻”是比喻性的;只适用于一群人。

近义词曲意逢迎、如蚁附膻

反义词刚正不阿

英语be a follower of the rich and powerul(carry favour with the powerful; tuft-hunting)

俄语быть на стороне сильного

日语時の勢いに付(つ)く

德语um die Gunst einer einfluβreichen Persǒnlichkeit buhlen

法语s'insinuer dans les bonnes grǎces des gens puissamment charpentés


※ 成语趋炎附势的拼音、趋炎附势怎么读由
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诗文谜
成语大全提供。

在线汉字转拼音






※ 与(趋炎附势)相关的成语及拼音:

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一门心思

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一心一意。

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绿林大盗

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指聚集山林的强盗。

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坚强不屈

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屈:屈服。坚韧、刚毅,毫不屈服。

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金屋藏娇

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金屋:富丽华贵的房屋;娇:阿娇;指汉武帝刘彻的姑母长公主刘嫖的女儿。原指汉武帝刘彻要用金屋接纳阿娇作妇。后指特别宠爱某美貌女子;也特指纳妾。

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莫衷一是

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莫:不;还是;衷:折衷;断定;是:对。指不知哪个正确。形容各种意见都有。得不出一致的看法。

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力小任重

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能力小,负担重。犹言力不胜任。

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河鱼腹疾

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指腹泻。

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叫化子

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乞丐。

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风俗人情

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指一地相沿而成的风尚、礼节、习惯等。

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饱食暖衣

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吃的饱;穿的暖;生活富足;无忧无虑。

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婆婆妈妈

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形容人动作琐细,言语罗唆。也形容人感情脆弱。

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心旷神怡

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心境开阔;精神愉快。旷:空阔;怡:愉快。

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羽旄之美

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装饰着羽毛的旗子飘动的状观景象。

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峨峨洋洋

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本用以形容音乐高亢奔放。后亦用以形容欢乐之态。语本《列子·汤问》:“伯牙善鼓琴,锺子期善听。伯牙鼓琴,志在高山,锺子期曰:‘善哉!峨峨兮若泰山。’志在流水,锺子期曰:‘善哉!洋洋兮若江河。’”

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胜友如云

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胜友:良友。许多良友聚集一处。

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读书种子

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指在文化上能承先启后的读书人。

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短寿促命

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短命早死,要命。

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春寒料峭

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料峭:形容初春的微寒。形容早春微带寒意;刺入肌骨。也作“料峭轻寒”、“料峭春寒”。

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雷大雨小

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比喻说得多,做得少,声势很大,实效很小。

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不宁唯是

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宁:请助词,无义;唯:只是;是:这样。不只是这样。即不仅如此。

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月儿弯弯照九州,几家欢乐几家愁

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九州:指全中国。月亮普照全中国,而人间苦乐不同,少数人过着吃喝玩乐奢侈豪华的生活,好多人却过着饥寒交迫的苦日子。

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似曾相识

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好象曾经见过。形容见过的事物再度出现。

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药石无效

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药石:药和治病的石针。药和石针都不见效。形容病情严重。

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连车平斗

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形容冗员很多。

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妨功害能

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压抑陷害有功有能的人。

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除恶务本

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铲除恶势力,必须杜绝根本。

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见所不见

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见“见所未见”。

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生气勃勃

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生气:朝气;勃勃:旺盛的样子。形容富有朝气充满生命的活力。

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